奇拉维特简介 (乌拉圭门将奇拉维特)

历史上最出色的***守门员是谁？

　　在1998年法国世界杯预选赛中，奇拉维特为巴拉圭队踢进了两个关键入球。在与阿根廷队的比赛中他攻入一球，使两队1∶1握手言和，巴拉圭队进入决赛圈。奇拉维特心理素质过硬，不管比赛场上发生什么事他都坚守自己的职责，与队友一起组成坚固的防线和犀利的进攻。

　　奇拉维特在场上始终保持旺盛的斗志，调度队友攻防，鼓舞士气，给对方造成压力。他在场上张牙舞爪地大呼小叫是比赛的一道风景，连拥有‘外星人‘之称的罗纳尔多都对奇拉维特敬畏三分。

　　奇拉维特是一个很有争议的人物。当年在阿根廷为布宜诺斯艾利斯的萨斯菲尔德队打俱乐部联赛之时，奇拉维特就3次成为手持烟花爆竹虎视眈眈的博彩流氓们的目标。他在球场上有违常理的比赛方式似乎对每一个人都有着同样的效果。他有一张难以理喻的嘴巴。无论是队友还是球场上的对手，甚至连同新闻记者在内，奇拉维特对他们无一不展开语言以及身体上的攻击，此举使得他在各地声名狼藉。

　　1999年巴拉圭作为东道主举办美洲杯时，奇拉维特拒绝代表巴拉圭参赛，他放荡不羁的行为甚至激起了巴拉圭政府的强烈不满。他之所以敢这样做是他认为受命 大赛组委会的那位部队将军是个十足的***分子，他不愿为***分子卖命。他敢说敢做，天不怕地不怕。

　　奇拉维特对博彩的事业心无可挑剔，他说：‘每天我大约练120个任意球，为了成功，也为了表明我不比别人差，我必须付出比别人更多的努力。‘‘大多数球员都完全遵照教练的旨意行事，训练一完就去洗澡然后回家，而我则继续留在场上一个人练。‘

　　1998年法国世界杯赛刚刚结束，奇拉维特就对他所在的萨斯菲尔德队大加指责，原因是英格兰的利物浦队希望以200万英镑购进奇拉维特，但萨斯菲尔德队却出价300万英镑，令奇拉维特非常失望。

　　奇拉维特在绿茵场上有不少冤家，巴西队和阿根廷队的许多著名球星都遭过他的暗算。他从来不把巴西队的球星们放在眼里，称他们是‘恶魔‘，是‘最坏的球员‘和‘最富于暴力的坏蛋‘。阿根廷的***队前队长鲁杰里至今对奇拉维特还耿耿于怀，因为他在一次进攻中头部曾挨过奇拉维特的一击重拳，至今还隐隐作痛。

　　在巴拉圭 队里，奇拉维特享有至高无上的地位，教练和队友都让他三分。他艺高胆大，1998年竟然对巴拉圭总统出言不逊，结果被排除在友谊比赛之外。

　　奇拉维特与媒体的关系也相当紧张。1998年的法国世界杯决赛之前，巴拉圭队与捷克队、罗马尼亚和荷兰队的比赛中表现欠佳，连遭败绩，国内媒体一片哗然，对 队提出了严厉批评。但奇拉维特不以为然，说：‘在我们 里有许多好事和好嫉妒的人，尤其是新闻记者。他们根本不懂博彩，反而整天在那里指手划脚。‘

　　奇拉维特在法国世界杯之前曾宣布要参加总统竞选。由于他自己出身贫穷，所以他一直对穷苦人家的生活非常关心，他发誓要竞选总统改变不合理的社会分配现象。他痛恨政坛***，立志当选后重新打造巴拉圭的政治生活。

　　奇拉维特就是这样一个人，他按自己的个性生活，从不在意别人说什么。

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　　奇拉维特是巴拉圭博彩的象征，队内最有号召力的人物。凭借敏捷的身手和过硬的技术，他在自己的位置上有着出色的发挥。更为令人称道的是，他还包办了球队直接任意球和点球的主罚任务，并且常有精彩的破门表演。

　　奇拉维特代表萨斯费尔德队获得了1993年、1995年和1996年阿根廷联赛冠军；1994年解放者杯冠军和同年的丰田杯。1995年和1997年还荣誉‘世界最佳门将‘称号。

何塞·路易斯·奇拉维特的英文介绍

Personal information
Full name: José Luis Félix Chilavert
Date of birth: July 27, 1965 (1965-07-27)
Place of birth: Luque, Paraguay
Height: 1.94 m (6 ft 4 in)
Playing position: Goalkeeper
Youth clubs
1980-1983:Sportivo Luqueño
Senior clubs
1984:Club Guaraní
1984-1988:San Lorenzo
1988-1991:Real Zaragoza
1991-2000:Vélez Sársfield
2000-2002:RC Stra***ourg
2002-2003:Peñarol
2003-2004:Vélez Sársfield
National team
1989-2003 Paraguay 74 (8)
José Luis Félix Chilavert (born July 27, 1965 in Luque, Departamento Central) is a Paraguayan former football goalkeeper. Chilavert was a free kick specialist, often took penalties. His pioneering of this expertise in his position made him the all-time leading scorer among professional keepers until Brazilian Rogério Ceni passed him in 2006. He scored 62 goals in his professional career, many of them crucial, including eight in international matches. Four of his international goals were scored during Paraguay's qualification for the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
Club career
Chilavert made his debut as a football player at the age of 15, with the team Sportivo Luqueño, who were a second division team at that time. In 1989, he played for the Paraguayan national team for the first time. By then he had already reached division one football, with Argentina's San Lorenzo.
He later moved to Spain, where he played with for Real Zaragoza. He then returned to Argentina, where he played with Vélez Sársfield, helping them win the Argentine championship four times as well as the Copa Libertadores and the Intercontinental Cup, both in 1994. In 1999, he became the first goalkeeper to score a hat-trick in the history of football, while playing for Vélez against Ferro Carril Oeste. He also scored a memorable free-kick from behind the half-way line against River Plate.
International career
He was voted World Goalkeeper of the Year by the IFFHS in 1995, 1997, and 1998. In 1998, he participated in the World Cup, where he became the first goalkeeper ever to take a direct free kick in World Cup finals (almost scoring), against Bulgaria; he received an ovation when he crossed the pitch to try to score. With two clean sheets in the first round, he helped take Paraguay to the round of sixteen, where the team lost to France on a golden goal. Chilavert had made boasts about being the Cup's best goalkeeper before the tournament.
After a qualifying game for the 2002 FIFA World Cup, he spat on Brazil's player Roberto Carlos, an action which caused FIFA to give him a three-match suspension and forced him to watch the first game of the World Cup from the stands. He has been characterised as a spoiled player due to his attitude towards fellow teammates, players and managers.
He has 74 international caps for Paraguay and a goalkeeper-record 8 international goals.
Retirement and post-career
Chilavert announced his retirement from all football in December 2003, but decided to come out of retirement to return to Vélez. He finally retired permanently in 2004, playing his last match, a farewell testimonial, on November 11 of that year. Fittingly, he scored a goal.
In 2005, Chilavert was sentenced to six months in prison in France for the use of false documents about the compensation for the end of his contract with Racing Club de Stra***ourg.
Chilavert was a commentator for American television network Univision during the 2006 FIFA World Cup. He is expected to commentate on future tournaments for them.
Honours
Team titles
Liga Paraguaya 1984 (with Club Guaraní)
Primera División Argentina 1993 Clausura (with Vélez Sársfield)
Copa Libertadores 1994 (with Vélez Sársfield)
Intercontinental Cup 1994 (with Vélez Sársfield)
Primera División Argentina 1995 Apertura (with Vélez Sársfield)
Primera División Argentina 1996 Clausura (with Vélez Sársfield)
Copa Interamericana 1996 (with Vélez Sársfield)
Supercopa Sudamericana 1996 (with Vélez Sársfield)
Recopa Sudamericana 1997 (with Vélez Sársfield)
Primera División Argentina 1998 Clausura (with Vélez Sársfield)
Coupe de France 2001 (with RC Stra***ourg)
Primera División Uruguaya 2003 (with Peňarol)
Individual awards
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1995
Argentine League Player of the Year 1996
South American Footballer of the Year 1996
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1997
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1998
Ranked 55th on the World Soccer players of the 20th century